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Montessori
The child is the author of their own learning.
Origin
Maria Montessori, early 1900s, Italy/India
Core Logic
Prepared environment + child-led exploration.
Prepared Environment
In a Montessori space, the teacher is not a lecturer but a guide. The environment is carefully curated to invite exploration.
Core Principles
- Intrinsic Motivation: Children choose their work based on inner interest.
- Hands-on Learning: Abstract concepts are introduced through physical materials.
- Multi-Age Grouping: Older children mentor younger ones, fostering community.
The Reality
While honoring the child’s natural rhythm, it often faces challenges in accessibility and the economic reality of implementation.